Attracting Birds With Berries And Seeds

Mountain ash

The mountain ash (Sorbus aucuparia) is a much-loved and widespread native tree of woodlands, moors, and mountains. As a result, it's extremely tolerant of exposed sites. It produces frothy clusters of spring flowers followed by distinctive berries that make it popular with birds. In fact, they can hardly wait for the berries to fully ripen before tucking in, so there won't be too many left for the winter. There is a choice of ornamental varieties in the Sorbus family that will provide berries in a range of colors, from ivory to white, yellow, and orange.

Bringing in birds with berries

To bring birds to your garden, plant any or many of the following shrubs with berries:

• Beautiberry (Callicarpa)                                    • Bilberry (Vacciniurn)

• Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)                   • Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas)

• Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster)                               • Elder (Sambucus)

• Firethorn (Pyracantha)                                      • Flowering currant (Ribes)

• Hawthorn (Crataegus)                                      • Holly (Ilex)

• Oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium)                 • Privet (Ligustrum)

• Rose (Rosa)                                                    • Sargent crabapple (Malus sargentii)

• Snowberry (Symphoriccupos)                         • Viburnum tinus (Viburnum)

• Alder buckthorn (Rhamnus frangula)                • Barberry (Berberis)

• Bearberry (Arctostaphylos)

• Birds just love elderberries — the tiny clusters of dark berries that appear on elder shrubs after flowering.

Lovely love-lies-bleeding

Also called tassel flower, this annual plant is quite aptly named after its tiny, bright red flowers that appear in long, cascading, tassel-like clusters surrounded by green or red leaves. The grain-like seeds that follow often produce more plants, if the birds don't nibble them all first. Give this plant full sun, wind protection, and slightly below average amounts of water. Even in relatively poor soil, expect lovelies-bleeding (Amaranthus caudatus) to grow from 1 to 1.5 meters high, and to provide a long-lasting sea of dangling red strands from summer to autumn.

Pretty purple cone flower

Place this daisy-like perennial plant among your taller sunflowers for an eye-catching flower border. Purple coneflowers (Echinacea putpurea) will reach from 1 to 1.5 meters tall. They'll expand in diameter from 75 centimeters to 1.5 meters, so be sure to leave enough room between plants when planting. Purple coneflowers bloom from July to September, and there are reddish-purple as well as white varieties. The name derives from the conical purple or brown centre. This plant is drought and wind tolerant.

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Gardening With Rosier Roses

Everything’s coming up roses

IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO COVER ALL the current and old-fashioned roses available, even in a book entirely devoted to roses. Although I've chosen to feature hybrid teas and climbers, you should have a working familiarity with some of the other rose groups. Here I've given some very, very basic descriptions and definitions.

• Alba Maxima is a large alba rose that blooms once a year.

• Alba — these are shrub roses, known to be fragrant and hardy. They grow from 2 to 2.75 meters tall. They have abundant green foliage but bloom only once.

• Bourbon — these plants are vigorous, but sensitive and fragrant. They will grow up to 2 meters high and may re-bloom. They can be trained to climb.

• Centifolia — also called Provence roses, these shrub roses will bloom only once but will provide huge flowers. The fragrant flowers are often seen in clusters. These plants range from 1 to 2.2 meters in height.

• China — these roses range from low to tall, have clusters or single flowers, and will bloom repeatedly They are not particularly

•Fantin-Latour is a vigorous centifolia rose with fragrant cupped or flat flowers in a delicate shade of pink.

•Floribunda — these plants are low growing, bushy, and hardy They may or may not have fragrant flowers, which can either grow singly or in clusters. These roses provide nearly continuous blooms.

• Eglantine hybrids — Eglantines produce fragrant single or clustered flowers on arching shrubs growing up to 4 meters. Look out for bright red hips in the autumn.

•Gallica — Gallicas are compact, hardy shrub roses reaching about I to 1.2 meters high. Their large, Fragrant flowers will bloom once per season. Special care for Gallicas includes watching out for suckers.

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Rose Maintenance And Rose Diseases

The only caution with cotoneaster is to plant it where it is to grow. Cotoneaster does not transplant cheerfully.

Deciduous varieties, such as cranberry cotoneaster (C. apicuiatus), offer a nice alternative to the evergreens. Cranberry cotoneaster has dark green, glossy leaves turning reddish-purple at the season's end. Its flowers are small and white, but profuse in mid-summer. It grows to only 1 meter high, but will spread to 2.5 meters wide.

Shrubs for hedges

A HEDGE SERVES AS A PREtty (and if it's thick enough, a prowler- deterring) boundary. Easy-to-grow shrubs favored by hedge-lovers include the ones I'm about to describe.

Common privet

I have no great love for privets (Ligustrum vulgare), mostly because they tend to be seasonally messy However, I have grown them for decades simply because they thrive in just about any soil, any place, sun or shade, never seem to contract disease, tolerate forgetfulness — you get the picture. You also will get dozens of little deciduous baby privets to keep or pull out, as the falling seeds seem to have a high birth rate. Should you want to make a really large hedge, plant these youngsters about 45 centimeters apart. Each heartily growing youth will reach about 1.5 meters high, although some grow as tall as 5 meters.

Privet is easily pruned, and some people do so to avoid the prolific, small, white flowers, which have a fairly unpleasant aroma. The flowers appear only for a short time in early summer, and pollinators do like them. When pruning young shrubs, make the shrub top slightly narrower than the broader base. This lets sun reach the base, promoting a preferred, bushy growth pattern.

There are several privets to choose from, including evergreens, and those are easily pruned and kept in small tree form. Simply put, if you want a shrub that ranks among the hardiest (and ranks highly with birds too), privets are for you.

Trivia...

Cotoneaster is so hardy, there are even cotoneasters that thrive by the sea, such as herringbone cotoneaster (Cotoneaster horizontal's).

Hedge cotoneaster (Cotoneaster simonsii) grows as a rounded

evergreen shrub eventually reaching 2 to 2.5 meters high and equally as wide. When the plant's pinkish-white flowers subside, round black berries will appear. Cotoneaster is hardy and has no special soil requirements. It grows well in clay and even in deprived, stony soil. Although semi-shade tolerant, planting in full sun will yield the best results as far as flowers and fruits are concerned.

Laurustinus

There's quite a choice of viburnums, including some with phenomenally fragrant white flower clusters. Some viburnums are evergreen, some are deciduous, and many are listed for general use. The evergreen laurustinus (Viburnum tinus) is brilliant for screens and hedges, reaching 2 to 4 meters high and almost as wide. Laurustinus leaves are dark green and the foliage adapts well to formal pruning. Its 7-centimetre-wide clusters of flowers are initially pink, later becoming white. It doesn't have the pleasant aroma of some of the other viburnums, but it does bear attractive, bright blue fruit. For informal hedges, pruning in alternate years is sufficient.

This shrub will tolerate a shady site, but if you want more flowers, you need to give it some sun. It's not fussy about soil — acidic or alkaline is fine. Planted near the sea, however, laurustinus' leaves may develop mildew.

Where it is marginally hardy, don't water laurustinus in late summer as this encourages lush growth that may not survive the winter.

Japanese holly

Japanese hollies (Ilex crenata) make attractive informal trimmed hedges. Densely packed leaves are dark green on a neat, rounded plant that grows slowly Usually about 1.2 meters high, this plant can reach 3 meters or be as short as 30 centimeter s.

I here are a fair number of varieties among the Japanese !lollies, and the Convexa variety is one of the best of he group for hedge use. Its berries are black and inconspicuous. This holly adapts to sun or semi-shade, and to almost all climates. It will even put up with some pollution. Although it will adjust to most soils, there is a definite preference for fertile, moist, well-drained soil.

II you want to prune Japanese holly into a formal hedge, do so after the new growth has matured in the spring.

Hedge cotoneaster

There are more than 50 species of cotoneaster, all with abundant small fruits that last well into the winter. The red, scarlet, yellow, or black ornamental fruits also attract birds, if you like a little wildlife. Some cotoneasters act as groundcover, others are upright, ranging in size from dwarf to 5 meters tall. The taller varieties are easily pruned to a desired shape.

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Flower Gardening Guide

Shade trees

WHEN YOU'RE GROWING TREES FOR SHADE you want to choose trees that spread out a bit, covering a nice wide area with their leafy branches. A tall, thin tree simply won't do the job. Here are some of my favorites. 

These elms grow big

Chinese elms grow quickly, sometimes 1.5 meters a year when young, to an eventual height of 12 to 18 meters. (Most elms grow much taller, reaching 30 meters. An inception is the mushroom-shaped camper down elm, which reaches 6 to 12 meters.) in general, are for large, sunny, well-drained sites where the dappled shade they provide is a pleasure during the warm season, yet doesn't impinge on the rights of sunlovi lig plants nearby They do need fairly regular watering.

Chinese elm

Elm varieties are plentiful, and include Scotch, white, cork, camper down, Dutch, English, rock, and fluttering. The American elm and the English elm, both once extraordinarily popular, have had continuing problems with Dutch elm disease, although semi-resistant strains have been developed. Your local garden centre can advise you on this, as well as recommend the elm best suited for your part of the country

Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia), also called Chinese evergreen elm or lacebark elm, is often recommended for its hardiness. It survives nicely in poor, compacted soil, and sustains itself well in both heat and drought. It is also resistant to Dutch elm disease and the hungry elm leaf beetle, making it a super choice for the new gardener.

Do not confuse this sturdy, good-natured shade tree with the brittle Siberian elm, which is not recommended for gardens or street planting. Siberian elm is sometimes — incorrectly— sold as Chinese elm.

The laqered look

Chinese elm gets its "lacebark" nickname from its exfoliating bark. As the tree matures, the outer layer of brown bark sheds here and there, showing jigsaw-puzzle displays of pale yellow inner bark. The result is quite attractive. The leaves of the Chinese elm are rather pretty too, giving a dark green display in spring and summer, and changing to purple and pale yellow in the autumn. This tree may keep its leaves throughout the winter, or drop them, depending on how cold it gets in your neighborhood.

Hackberry

Also called the nettle tree, this elm-like tree is useful for both shade and ornament. Tiny I lowers appear in May, often followed by 5-millimetre orange-red fruit that later becomes dark purple. Birds love the fruit. Leaves on this tree, which reaches 18 meters high in its native America, are shiny, bright green on top and paler green beneath. The back is a grayish-brown with prominent warty or bumpy areas.

A lovely relative of the hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) is the sugar hackberry or Mississippi hackberry (C. laevigata). Like the hackberry, its bark has little distinctive humpy areas. Fruit, which follows rather insignificant May flowers, is tiny and turns limn orange to dark purple.

All hackberries are tough trees, growing well in city conditions or with their roots in ackish water. They grow best in continental climates with hot summers. In Britain 'hey usually form a smaller, multi-stemmed tree.

• Wide-spreading branches, colorful fruit, and a hardy nature make the hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) an excellent shade tree.

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Gardening With Ornamental Trees

LOWERS FROM BULBS are often the first harbingers of spring. Their foliage peeks up through the last melting layer of snow, bringing a bit of color and a promise of your great garden to come. In this chapter I'll explain how to buy bulbs and start them, and make some suggestions for plants that are simple to grow.

When is a bulb not a bulb?

YOU MAY BE CURIOUS about the difference between bulbs, rhizomes, corms, and tubers, all of which are often just called bulbs. The distinction is not extremely important, because growing methods are pretty much the same. In everyday conversation, you'll undoubtedly refer to all of these flowers as bulbs. That's fine. Still, I like to keep things straight from the beginning. It's so much simpler that way

True bulbs

True bulbs are usually rounded with a pointed tip, a round base, and an interior made of layers, similar to an onion. Mature bulbs — those that have been in the ground for more than a season — reproduce by a dividing process within the parent bulb. True bulbs include the allium (Minim), belladonna lily (Amaryllis), daffodil (Narcissus), grape hyacinth (Muscari), hyacinth (Hyacinthus otientalis), iris (Iris), lily (Lilium), scilla (Scilla), snowdrop (Galanthus), and tulip (Tulipa).

Corms

Corms are rounded, and are small to medium size. They're not composed of layers, like true bulbs, but are solid all the way through. After a season, corms may produce baby corms, or cormlets, around the parent corm. These baby corms may be very small — about the size of a pea. Each cormlet contains the ingredients to make a new plant exactly like the parent. The corn lily (Ixia), crocus (Crocus), freesia (Freesia), gladiolus (Gladiolus), montbretia (Crocosmia), and autumn crocus (Colchicum) are a few of the common plants springing from corms.

Rhizomes

A rhizome is a swollen section of an underground, horizontal plant stem. Roots grow from the underside of this stem, and plant buds develop on top of the stem. Plants growing from rhizomes include some of the irises, leopard lilies (Belamcanda chinensis), and cannas (Canna).

Tubers

Tubers are swollen sections of root. Tubers may be shaped like short sausages or be entirely irregular. Buds grow from the top of each tuber. Begonias (Begonia), buttercups (Ranunculus), dahlias (Dahlia), and daylilies (Hemerocallis) are grown from tubers.

A bulb is basically a plant's food-storage organ. It is a modified shoot, with layers of fleshy leaf bases and roots.

Bulb basics

NOW THAT YOU KNOW WHAT A BULB IS, and what it isn't, let's talk about how to start them in your garden. Here again, it's best to avoid just buying, digging, and crossing your fingers. You're much more likely to enjoy success if you make careful purchases and know ahead of time where your flowers will go.

Choosing bulbs

If you plant at the right time, a good-quality bulb will give you flowers the first year. Get the largest bulbs of each kind that you can, from a reputable dealer. Buy only bulbs that feel solid; never take soft ones.

Avoid bargain bulbs, whether half- price at season's end or advertised in magazines at very low prices. Bargain bulbs are inexpensive for a reason. Thai may be incorrectly labelled, undersize, improperiy stored or transported, or diseased. There is no saving when half of what you buil doesn't flower.

Before planting

Bulbs are a lot less fussy than many other plants about their surroundings, but you can't expect bulb roots to tunnel through clay. You paid good money for the bulbs, so put a little more into their bedding, and provide them with some fertile, light-textured soil to grow in.

Simply put, bulbs like to be in the ground. Plant spring-flowering bulbs in autumn, and summer-flowering bulbs in spring or early summer. Plant as soon as you get the bulbs.

If you're ordering from catalogues, order early If for some reason you cannot plant your purchases straight away, store them in an open bag in a cool, dry place.

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Propagation Of Wild Flowers

BLACK THORN

Bursaria spinosa

This species occurs commonly in Eastern Australia and Tasmania. In open country it becomes very susceptible to Indian Wax scale, which it transfers to more delicate plants. It is a variable, spreading shrub with masses of white flowers in November or December and January. The fruit is 4iind purse-like.

GUM VINE

Aphanopetalum resinosum

Christmas Bush (Ceratopetalum gurnmiferum) and Aphanopetalum are very close relations. In Aphanopetalum, however, the small flowers are succeeded by less conspicuously enlarged sepals. The rich coastal areas of Queensland and New South Wales are commonly inhabited by this species and it occurs rarely in eastern Victoria. It flowers in spring and early summer. It is a straggling shrub with simple opposite leaves and inconspicuous white flowers.

MOCK ORANGE

Pittosporum undulattem

The 'Pittosporums are handsome shrubs or small trees much cultivated on account of their heavily scented flowers, which are white, yellow, or purple, and their attractive fruits. The white- flowering species are moth-pollinated, and are very heavily scented at night. When the fruit or pod splits open it reveals a yellow or orange lining embedded in which are shining black or red seeds.

The citrus-like leaves and orange-colored fruits of this species have earned it its popular name. It is common to all the eastern States of Australia, and flowers from August to September.

TRAVELLERS' JOY

Clematis aristata

Clematis is a charming climbing plant with large white flowers up to 1 inch across, borne in loose clusters. The soft, indented leaves are most attractive. It grows rapidly and covers large areas, scrambling on whatever support is available. When the flowers wither, the long bearded "seeds", even more beautiful, take their place, and are gradually carried on the wind with the aid of the long feathery style. It flowers from September to October, and is found on the coast district and tablelands of all the States with the exception of South Australia.

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Gardening With Wild Flowers

LIGHT WOOD

Acacia implexa

This wattle produces a useful cabinet-wood. It has slightly greenish-grey foliage, the "leaves" being rather broad, sickle- shaped and many-nerved. It has a handsome, spreading habit and produces dense heads of globular flowers about January to March. The pods are long, narrow, and much curved. It is widely spread, being found on the Queensland and New South Wales coast, particularly along the river-banks, and scattered throughout Victoria.

QUEENSLAND SILVER WATTLE

Acacia podalyriifolia

This lovely wattle is one of the most commonly cultivated forms.

It is a tall shrub, mealy-glaucous all over, and covered with fine hairs. The "leaves" are small, ovate in shape, rather oblique, with a single central vein. The fluffy, globular flower-heads, of a delicate light golden-yellow, are produced in dense heads in springtime. They have a delicate fragrance. The pod is very flat and also mealy-glaucous, making an attractive show. It is a Queensland and northern New South Wales species.

BLACK WATTLE

Acacia decurrens

Among the tallest of the wattles, this fine species has dark-green

bipinnate leaves with numerous glands along the common petiole. The leaflets are very numerous, and are smooth. The fragrant flowers are produced in long heads in spring. It occurs in New South Wales and Victoria and has been extensively planted in other States. It is one of the best of our wattles. The bark is valuable for tanning.

SWEET-SCENTED WATTLE

Acacia suaveolens

Growing in some of the most exposed and barren prominences

of the Queensland and New South Wales coast, and in other arid areas of these States and of Victoria and Tasmania, this is a charming plant. It grows to a height of about 3-6 feet, slender, with grey-green "leaves" varying very much in size, sometimes being long and narrow, up to 4 inches in length, often being shorter and broader, but always rather thick. The flower-heads are pale-yellow, in fluffy balls, very sweetly scented and enclosed in numerous bracts in bud. The pod is oblong, flat, and leathery, grey-green and very blunt. It has varying flowering periods according to situation, but is most profuse in late winter or early spring.

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The Palette Of Flowering Plants

Selected Cultirvars

Red mustard or India mustard (Brassica pincer, car. rug.) produces large leaves with thick petioles. The cultivar 'Red Giant has large, bronzed leaf blades that become more intense in color as the plant matures. The leaf blades taper down to the main growing point that is thick and fleshy. The midrib, are bright white and as the plant reaches full maturity, the leaves change from a rusty red to a reddish black color. The color of the /eaves also changes from a dull to a shiny appearance. The application of plant growth regulators enhances the color intensity. The plants rapid growth enables growers to market the plants 6 to 8 weeks after sowing. The roots are fibrous and the irrigation requirements increase as the root mass develops in the pot.

Red mustard can achieve a height of three feet as long as winters remain warm and wet. Temperatures below 151, can damage the unprotected outer leaves and cause them to shrivel. The interior leaves of this biennial can survive low temperatures, but the entire plant may be reduced to only 5 to 6 leaves. To limit cold injury, the plants should be planted under trees or wind protected qreas. The tall mounding growth habit makes 'Red Giant' an attractive specimen plaint or background texture plant.

Potherb Mustard 'Early Mizuna' can be used as a specimen item in the landscape as well as a groundcover. 'Early Mizuna' has a mounded form and can reach 2 feet in the garden. The leathery-textured leaves are yellow- green and deeply notched. Plants may possess up to 180 leaves and all petioles are attached to a thick, tan stem. Plants snap survive light frosts, but are killed by subfreezing weather. After a vernalisation period has occurred, the plants produce several elongated stalks, which contain the reproductive structures. 'Early Pvlizona' is very attractive in bloom with a profusion of bright yellow flowers covering the plant.

Mustard-spinach type crops like pak-choi are also popular Asian vegetables. The variety 'Tatsoi' (Brassica rapa var. resufaris) produces firm, broad, fleshy dark-green leaves that are flat and shiny. The leaves have white petioles that attach to a central growing point forming a rosette. The low growing habit (up to 8" tall) of 'Tatsoi' makes the plants attractive in borders or in mass plantings. 'Tatsoi. does not survive temperatures below 25oF and bolts rapidly as temperatures begin to increase in the spring. 'Tatsoi', with its small compact form, can be grown tightly on benches Cr on ground beds like mums.

Forage kales (Brassica arr.ea acephas) were originally were used as a source of fodder for cattle. 'I.acinato', 'Red Bor', and 'Red Russian' are three of the varieties used by botanical gardens today as ornamentals. 'Lacinato' grows to a height of 2 feet and has thick and crinkled dark blue- green foliage. 'Red Bus' achieves a height of 3 feet and possesses dark purple ruffled leaves. 'Red Russian' is an interesting variety that grows to 3 feet. As the cooler weather sets in, its foliage changes from a blue-green to purple-red color.

Swiss Chard (Beta unigaris) is a relative tithe beet, but unlike the beet, it is grown only for its colorful leaves and stalk. The plants generally grow Ito 1 (4 feet tall. The cultivar 'Bright Lights was a 1998 All-America Selections Winner. This variety is a favorite among gardeners because of its multiple colored stems and robust and crumpled foliage.

Ornamental cabbage and kale airassio oleracen L. var. acephalal are also popular plants used in the fall landscape. Another name used to identify this crop is flowering cabbage and kale, but this label is inappropriate, because the plants are grown primarily for their colorful fall foliage and not the yellow flowers that appear in the spring.

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The Right Place To Plant Roses

Gaowmn ROSES IN POTS    

       

Hybrid Teas: "Buccaneer", "Careless Love", "Christian Dior", "Confidence", "Dr. Valois", "First Prize", "Flemming Sunset", "Gangs", "Gutzar", "Kanakangi", "Lady Frost", "Michele MeiHand", "Montezuma", "Picture", "Poornima", "tiriniva.","Surabhi" and "Surekha".

Floribundas: "Aruniana", "Banjaran", "Charleston", "Chitchor", "Dellti Princes", "Flamenco", "Frolic", "Iceberg" "Mohini", "Nan Sadabahar", "Neelambari", "Orange sensation", "Prulude", "Prema", "Princes Michiko", "Rumba", "Rupali", "Sadabahar", "Shabnam", "Shute", "Shringar", "Suchitra", "Tikki", and "Zorina". Pollanthas: "Anjani", "Chattilion Rose", "Echo", "Priti". "Rosmi", "Swati" and "Vatertag".

Miniatures: "Angel Rippon", "Body Masquerade", "Canady Cane", "Chandrika", "Chipper", "Cindrella","Cri Car, "Dark Beauty", "Dazzler", "Dauling Flame". "Dwarf King", "Fine Princes", "Glorigo", "Green Ice", "Janne", "Little Buckaro", "Little Flirt', "Mary Marshall", "Pixie", "Pushkala", and "Rosmarin".

Climbers: "Cocktail", "Joseph's Coat", "Prosperity".

POTTING MIXTURE

Success of pot rose growing largely depends on the potting mixnue. The mixture may vary on place to other. Iiter best pH for the potting mixture is in between 6 to 7, Slightly on the acid side. There is need to correct alkalinity by adding little bon sulphate or iron chelate. If the soil is used as media, clay loarn sod is the best_ While collecting soil, the surface sod up to about 15 cm depth is good. From the sod brick pieces, gravel, concretes and pebbles are to be removed and sieved soil is better. Only the soil of best quality should be used, lire rose plants cannot tolerate water stagnation. The potting mixture consists of three parts of such soil; one part each well rotten manure, leaf mould and wood ash is good. Generally the soil mixed with white sand and compost improve the porosity. In the potting mixture bone meal, castor cake or any other oil cake; and the chemical fertilizer like urea, single superphosphate and muriate of potash can also be added in little quantity. Small amount of broken charcoal may aLso be added M maintain a sweet condition in the media. The ingredients should be mixed thoroughly.

Genders (1965) suggested the pot compost consisting of 2 parts fibrous turf loam, preferably sterilized, 1 part decayed cow manure or old mushroom-bed compost, and 1 part coarse sand or grit.

For miniature roses Moore (1966) recommended a potting mixture by volume of 1 part sterilized soil, 1 part peat moss and 1 part perlite (sand may be substituted). To this a small amount of fish emulsion, steer manure or other fertilizer. These are to be moistered and mixed thoroughly.

Soilless rose culture with cinder, gravel, soilrite (a penile product), Badarpur sand, common river sand, burnt coal ash etc. are gaining popularity.

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Get the Most Out of Your Fresh Flowers

When someone sends flowers to you, it is a very special way of showing they care. Here are a few helpful tips to help you care for the flowers that they have sent. This will ensure that your arrangement has every chance to last as long as possible, continuing to bring joy and beauty to your life. Cut flowers are available in so many places these days: grocery stores, warehouse stores, drug stores, farmers' markets, roadside stands, even discount department stores, not to mention your local florist. The selections are almost endless, from single variety bunches, to colorful, spring bouquets; it's almost overwhelming.

When it comes to great summer flowers, just about anybody can go to the store and buy some that are ready to be displayed in their house, but there's a certain satisfaction that comes from planting and raising your own flowers for the summer season. The most basic values of traditional flower arrangements contains correspondence, harmony, color and balance. If all arrangements are to be completed in the traditional style, then it must include these mentioned principles. Fresh cut flowers add beauty and a sense of welcoming warmth to our homes, whether those flowers are daisies and dandelions picked by your child, flowers you cut from your own garden or those someone you love sent you from the florist.

Whatever the reason, bouquets make the perfect addition to any home or room. The downfall is that they tend to wilt quickly and lose their vibrant colors and stance. The heat of the sun lowers the water content in the stems and the flowers will not last nearly as long. If it has been raining and the flowers are wet, shake them gently to remove the excess water. Too much water will often damage flowers - especially delicately petalled flowers.

There are a number of aspects you need to know in order to make sure you pass the message correctly as well as as impressively as possible. Flowers from your garden will be the freshest, most fragrant options that you will be able to find. But, I know, it's hard to cut down that clump of tulips in your front flowerbed. So plan ahead a bit and work a flower cutting bed into your landscape.

Tips for a basic floral bouquet

.               Fill a vase or container with 6 inches of water. Add the desired greenery and fern. Cut all the other flower stems at varying heights. Place them in the vase in a cascading pattern highlighting the most colorful flowers in the center.

.               Add the rest of the filler plants or flowers at the last. Astilbe, Statice, and Roses make nice fillers.

.               You can rearrange your bouquet every time you change the water. The water should be mixed with a floral food to increase its longevity. Properly cleaned and fed flowers can last for up to two weeks.

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American wild Rose Varieties

Among the most important species are ROSA virginiana,Virginia rose, with pale pink blooms followed by plump, spherical, long-lasting hips and foliage that turns red in autumn .Rosa Carolina and Rosa nitida both from vigorous suckers and also change colour in autumn. Rosa nutkana and Rosa californica also produce decorative hips.

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Order Flowers Online And Take Advantage of Best Flowers Online

When you are short on cash but you want to send someone flowers, don't try to save money by going to the first online flower delivery service you see and choosing their cheapest floral arrangement, because you'll end up sending cheap flowers. How can you send flowers cheap? A common question because there are so many flower shops and online flowers delivery services that you can never really know if you are getting the best deal. There are many reasons to send flowers to someone. Sympathy, apologizing to someone, showing someone you love them or are interested in them and celebrating various holidays are just a few of the reasons to send flowers.

Online flower sending procedure is among the most common and speedy procedure, spreading globally. Flowers delivered on doorsteps can give the fresh feeling to anyone, especially when they are a surprise gift from a loved one. Sending flowers for different occasions is a wonderful way to express your feelings. You can send more formal arrangements for business associates or something more intimate to friends. Whether you are sending a happy birthday, anniversary or merry Christmas greeting, sending flowers can be a very personal way to say how much you care. A woman is rarely moved more than when she opens her door to find an unexpected bouquet of fresh flowers. Always received with a smile, it warms the heart and bring sunshine to the rest of the day. Occasionally, the simple act of sending flowers can even change lives.

It's inconceivable that anyone would hesitate to buy flowers when nearly everyone can remember the last time they received flowers, even if it was thirty years ago. Flowers make that powerful of an impression. Flowers are living.  Whether you want to say 'I love you' or 'Thank you', whether you want to express sympathy or admiration, cut flowers make the perfect gifts for touching occasions. Just about everybody in the world relishes and appreciates the beauty of fresh flowers. Flowers have a special language of their own. It can express sentiments like "thank you", or "I'm sorry" or "I'm happy to be with you" or "I've a crush on you" and of course the timeless "I love you."

Oriental white lilies, rich berry, red spray roses, and other traditional Christmas flowers are the ultimate gifts for your loved ones. Send flowers for birthdays, weddings or love and romance and even to say sorry.  The way to get the best deal is to order flowers online for delivery. Local florists have huge overhead and sometimes their flowers are not as fresh as you'd like them to be.

You can send flowers to Delhi on almost all occasions with best quality flower delivery in Delhi service through A1 flowers delhi.